Highly oriented polycrystalline thin films of lithium niobate on (012), (100), and (110) sapphire single crystal substrates, (111) silicon and SiO$\sb2$/(100)Si wafers were grown by magnetron rf sputtering and metallo-organic ...

The generation of substantial electrical conductivity in high temperature polymers and thin film C$\sb{60}$ by means of KrF (248 nm) excimer laser irradiation has been investigated. Formation of both laser ablated surface ...